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February 2004

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Consumers enjoy wide variety of tasty, affordable wines

By Mark D. Moody
Wine Columnist

A common image of the wine drinker includes a velvet-jacketed aristocrat contemplating the dark opaque depths of his favorite vintage. The real fan of the grape, however, could not be more diverse. He or she will be able to choose wines from such disparate climates as the Aconcague Valley of Chile to the gentle hills of Brauneberg in Bernkastel, Germany. A lover of fine wine need not possess a French chateau to embrace the fragrant bouquet. Great-tasting wines are inexpensive and very available.

The origins of wine can be traced back to the Neolithic period in Mesopotamia between 8500 to 4000 B.C. Certain conditions existed to step away from a nomadic culture, allowing a more sophisticated method of food preparation including spicing, fermentation and heating. Better methods of storage in the form of clay vessels assisted the production of wine.

Wine production came to Western Europe around the birth of Christ. By the 14th century, wine became a beverage of choice due to a lack of clean drinking water.

Wine journeyed to the New World fairly early, although rum, cider, beer and whiskey were the favorites of the earliest settlers. Thomas Jefferson at his Virginia estate, Monticello, grew grapes for the production of wine as early as 1810. In the mid-1800s, viticulture became a cash crop.

California established vineyards over 250 years ago and today produces 91 percent of all the wine produced domestically. Oddly enough, New York's 98 wineries rank second in the United States.

The United States' thirst for wine is growing. The average American wine drinker consumes five gallons per year, roughly 10 percent of the soft drinks consumed annually. Among the spirits, beer quenches the most thirsts.

Wine production domestically has increased significantly from 476 million gallons in 1992 to close to 600 million gallons in 2002. California also maintains a strong export business, not only to Europe but South America and Asia.

Worldwide wine production has increased 7 percent over the past decade. For the consumer, a wide variety of countries are making an even wider variety of wines at very affordable prices.

We are adrift in an ocean of readily available wine. It has been our task to weed out the mediocre and seek out the exceptional. This will be our third year of investigation for the North Forty News. As in past years, we sought out publications reporting on interesting finds. The Wall Street Journal's Friday edition and The New York Times' Wednesday edition have been helpful, but some of the best advice can come from the expert at your favorite wine store.

One of wine's greatest appeals has to be its ability to pair with the food we eat. A simple rule is to match white wines with lighter or milder dishes. White wine is an excellent starter with appetizers, for example.

Red wines, probably more widely consumed, go well with heavier cuisine and provide an excellent conclusion to a multi-course meal.

Affordable, drinkable wines of 2003

Reds

  • 2000 Estancia Cabernet Sauvignon (California)
  • 2001 Liberty School Cabernet Sauvignon (California)
  • 2000 Heron Cabernet Sauvignon (California)
  • 2001 Tatachilla Breakneck Creek Shiraz (Australia)
  • 2002 Santa Julia Malbec (Argentina)
  • 2001 Trumpeter Malbec (Argentina)
  • 2001 Antinori Santa Cristina Toscano Sangiovese (Italy)
  • 1997 Ca'ntele Salice Salentino Riserva (Spain)
  • 2001 Meridian Pinot Noir (California)
  • 1999 Marques de Caceres Rioja Crianza (Spain)

Whites

  • 2001 Hess Select Chardonnay (California)
  • 2001 and 2002 Bogle Chardonnay (California)
  • 2001 Yangarra Park Chardonna (Australia)
  • 2001 Chateau St. Jean Fume Blanc (California)
  • 2001 Columbia Crest Johannisberg Riesling (Washington)
  • 2002 Bolla Pinot Grigio (Italy)

Columnist Mark D. Moody has found the above wines selling in the region for $12.99 a bottle or less.


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